About Breast Cancer

Breast cancer is one of the most common types of cancer especially among women. Women over the age of 50 mostly suffer from breast cancer. We at www.breastcancerxl.com would give general information about Breast cancer.

Each breast has 15 to 20 sections called Lobes. Each lobe is further divided into smaller lobules or glands which produces milk. At the end of the lobules there are dozens of small bulbs that produce milk. The lobes and lobules are further connected to thin ducts that pass the milk from the lobules to the nipples. The lobules and ducts are surrounded with fats. The ducts ends at the nipple in the center of the dark area called areola. Each breast contains blood vessels and lymph vessels. The lymph vessels carry lymph to the lymph nodes found in the axilla i.e. under the arms.

Carcinoma of the breast varies widely. In some cases there are no symptoms at all. Mostly it is found that lumps to swelling to skin changes are common symptoms of breast cancer. You can examine your breast on a monthly basis and should consult a doctor if there are any major changes in the breast. An annual mammography exam by a doctor should be conducted to rule out breast cancer. The earlier the Breast cancer is diagnosed better are the chances of beating it.

The causes of breast cancer are still unknown. However every woman should learn the facts, statistics and symptoms and treatments about breast cancer because one out of eight women over the age of 40 has a tendency to get affected by breast cancer. BRCA1 and BRCA2 are the two genes that greatly increase the risks of breast cancer for women who have a family history of breast or ovarian cancer. The factors that contribute to the risks of breast cancer are attaining puberty at an early age before 12, overweight, birth control pills, drinking alcohol, having heavy breasts or having baby after the age of 35.

There might be a lump in the breast that may change in size and shape of the breast or any discharge from the nipple may be examined immediately as they are symptomatic of breast cancer. After proper self examination a mammography test can help detect breast cancer. Breast cancer in its early stage can be treated. Treatment of breast cancer can be broadly divided into two categories. Local treatment consists of treating the tumor through surgery and radiation. The other treatment consists of lumpectomy, mastectomy, chemotherapy and hormone therapy. In extreme cases he breast are removed and find out whether cancer cells have spread to other parts of the body like under arms.

Men can also be affected by breast cancer. But the number is very les in comparison to women. However evaluations and research are going on about breast cancer in order to find the causes and methods of preventing breast cancer. Researches about breast cancer are undergoing on newer types of masectomy that also gives a cosmetic result to breast cancer.

For more information about breast cancer visit www.breastcancerxl.com.